In response to the problems of poor safety, low efficiency, resource waste and environmental pollution that exist in the traditional logistics mode for high-voltage electrical components of new energy vehicles, this article adopts the system analysis method to sort out the entire logistics process of high-voltage electrical components, and constructs a comprehensive green logistics system framework centered on green packaging, green transportation, green storage, green management and reverse logistics. This system can significantly reduce the carbon footprint, improve the safety and efficiency of logistics operations, and create new economic value through resource recycling.