摘要
漆包线作为电机三大主绝缘材料之一,直接影响电机输出性能与使用寿命。为探究不同涂层高压扁线的性能表现,本文从绝缘老化机理分析入手,建立主绝缘铜线的热 - 湿 - 油 - 电多因子老化模型,经高湿、自动变速箱油、高低温等多因子老化处理后,验证不同涂层扁线的老化特性。
Abstract
Enameled wire, as one of the three main insulating materials of motors, directly affects the output performance and service life of motors. To explore the performance of high-voltage flat wires with different coatings, this paper starts with the analysis of the insulation aging mechanism and establishes a multi-factor aging model of the main insulation copper wire-heat, humidity, oil and electricity. After multi-factor aging treatments such as high humidity, automatic transmission fluid, and high and low temperatures, the aging characteristics of flat wires with different coatings are verified.
关键词
热老化 /
高压电机 /
绝缘系统 /
扁线
Key words
thermal aging /
high-voltage motor /
insulation system /
flat wire
戴正文, 梁文博, 喻 皓, 蒋 伟.
电动车高压电机多因子热老化特性研究[J]. 汽车电器. 2025, 1(12): 13-15
Dai Zhengwen, Liang Wenbo, Yu Hao, Jiang Wei.
Research on Multi-factor Thermal Aging Characteristics of High-voltage Motors for Electric Vehicles[J]. AUTO ELECTRIC PARTS. 2025, 1(12): 13-15
{{custom_sec.title}}
{{custom_sec.title}}
{{custom_sec.content}}
参考文献
[1] 巩智利,李强军,张晓晶,等 . 电动汽车电机用绝缘材料与变速箱油相容性研究 [J]. 绝缘材料,2022,55(6):45-50.
[2] 周桢钧,余斐,胡晓斌 . 换油对油纸绝缘系统典型性能参数的影响 [J]. 绝缘材料,2016(11):1-7.
[3] 邓镓卓,刘佩,王林 . 绝缘油老化程度对变压器绝缘系统极化谱参数影响规律的研究 [J]. 电气开关,2015(4):30-36.
[4] 夏宇 . 耐 ATF 油聚酰亚胺漆的研制与应用技术研究 [D]. 上海:东华大学,2022.
[5] Dakin TW.Electrical insulation deterioration treated as a chemical rate phenomenon[J].Transactions of the American Institute of Electrical Engineers,1948,67(1):113-122.
基金
广东省重点领域研发计划 (2023B0909050007);山东省重点研发计划资助 (2025CXGC010404)。