电动冷链运输车辆散热装置的智能控温技术优化研究

徐二静, 刘 威, 奴尔肖列提·吐尔斯

汽车电器 ›› 2026, Vol. 1 ›› Issue (2) : 17-19.

汽车电器 ›› 2026, Vol. 1 ›› Issue (2) : 17-19.
新能源

电动冷链运输车辆散热装置的智能控温技术优化研究

  • 徐二静1,刘 威2,奴尔肖列提·吐尔斯1
作者信息 +

Optimization of Intelligent Temperature Control Technology for Heat Dissipation Device of Electric Cold Chain Transport Vehicle

  • Xu Erjing1,Liu Wei2,Nuerxiaolieti·Tuers1
Author information +
文章历史 +

摘要

电动冷链运输车辆在运行过程中需同时承受来自电驱系统、电池组及制冷单元的复合热源,其散热装置需满足动力系统的安全温度范围,维持冷链舱体的恒温环境。随着智能化技术的快速发展,散热装置的温度控制逐渐从传统的被动调节模式,转向依托传感数据、热负荷预测及执行机构协同优化的主动式精准控温模式,以提升散热效率,稳定舱内容温,实现电动冷链车辆散热系统在复杂工况下的能耗优化。本文对电动冷链运输车辆散热装置的智能控温技术优化进行探讨。

Abstract

Electric cold chain transport vehicles operate under combined thermal loads from electric drive systems, battery packs, and refrigeration units. Their cooling systems must maintain the powertrain's safe operating temperature range while sustaining a constant temperature within the refrigerated compartment. With the rapid advancement of intelligent technologies, cooling systems are transitioning from traditional passive temperature regulation to an active precision control model. This model leverages sensor data, thermal load forecasting, and coordinated actuator optimization to enhance cooling efficiency, stabilize compartment temperatures, and achieve energy consumption optimization of the cooling system for electric cold chain vehicles under complex operating conditions. This paper explores the intelligent temperature control technology optimization for cooling systems in electric cold chain transport vehicles.

关键词

电动冷链运输车辆 / 散热装置 / 智能控温技术

Key words

electric cold chain transport vehicle / heat dissipation device / intelligent temperature control technology

引用本文

导出引用
徐二静, 刘 威, 奴尔肖列提·吐尔斯. 电动冷链运输车辆散热装置的智能控温技术优化研究[J]. 汽车电器. 2026, 1(2): 17-19
Xu Erjing, Liu Wei, Nuerxiaolieti·Tuers. Optimization of Intelligent Temperature Control Technology for Heat Dissipation Device of Electric Cold Chain Transport Vehicle[J]. AUTO ELECTRIC PARTS. 2026, 1(2): 17-19
中图分类号: U469.72   

参考文献

[1] 范永,佟世继,施桢蓉。车辆检测设备散热设计与仿真分析 [J]. 机械研究与应用,2024,37(3):147-149,155.

[2] 霍长龙。城市轨道交通车辆段再生制动能量电阻吸收装置选型及散热分析 [J]. 城市轨道交通研究,2024,27(3):130-134.
[3] 于兰英,卢宇奇,伍川辉。某电动车辆动力电池组散热研究 [J]. 机械设计与制造,2021(7):121-124.
[4] 周要培,王斌。地铁车辆用电容储能装置的研制 [J]. 电气应用,2020,39(10):12-19.
[5] 郭振华,解德杰,史富增。电传动工程车辆散热系统设计与计算 [J]. 建筑机械,2020(2):73-77.

基金

哈密市科技计划项目“农产品冷链和关键技术研究”(hmskjjhxm202422);2025 年中国物流学会面上课题“新疆特色农产品冷链物流高质量发展研究”(2025CSLKT3-296)。


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